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The Great Commission, as recorded in Matthew 28:19-20, mandates Christians not only to make disciples but also to teach them to observe all that Jesus commanded. This comprehensive task involves more than just conveying information; it requires a holistic approach to spiritual education and mentorship.
Understanding Jesus’ Commands
First, it’s essential to grasp the full scope of Jesus’ teachings. His commands encompassed love for God and neighbor (Matthew 22:37-39), ethical living (Matthew 5-7), faithfulness in service (Matthew 25:21), and the proclamation of the gospel (Mark 16:15). Jesus’ teachings were deeply rooted in the Scriptures and focused on heart transformation rather than mere outward conformity to rules.
Modeling Christ-like Behavior
Paul’s exhortation to “be imitators of me, as I am of Christ” (1 Corinthians 11:1) underscores the importance of modeling the teachings of Jesus in our own lives. Teaching by example is powerful, as it demonstrates the practical application of Jesus’ commands in everyday situations. Christians are called to live in such a way that their lives bear witness to the transformative power of the gospel (Philippians 1:27).
Engaging in Discipleship
Discipleship is a relational process. It involves walking alongside others, sharing life experiences, and engaging in meaningful conversations about faith. Through discipleship, mature believers can help newer Christians understand and apply biblical principles in their lives. This process mirrors the relationship Jesus had with His disciples, teaching them not only through formal instruction but also through shared experiences and personal interaction (Mark 3:14).
Using Scripture as the Foundation
“All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness” (2 Timothy 3:16). The Bible is the ultimate authority on Jesus’ teachings and commands. Effective teaching involves guiding others to study the Scriptures, helping them to interpret and apply God’s Word accurately. This requires a commitment to sound doctrine and the avoidance of taking verses out of context.
Encouraging Obedience from the Heart
Jesus emphasized the importance of internal transformation over external religious observance (Matthew 23:25-26). Teaching others to observe His commands involves nurturing a genuine love for God and a desire to please Him. This includes addressing the motivations behind actions, encouraging a heartfelt response to God’s love, and fostering a deep-rooted commitment to living out one’s faith authentically.
Fostering a Community of Accountability and Encouragement
The Christian life was never meant to be lived in isolation. Believers are instructed to encourage one another and build each other up (1 Thessalonians 5:11). By participating in a community of faith, individuals can find support, accountability, and encouragement as they strive to observe all that Jesus commanded. This community context reflects the early church’s practice of mutual edification and collective growth in faith (Acts 2:42-47).
Praying for Spiritual Growth and Understanding
Prayer plays a crucial role in teaching others to observe Jesus’ commands. Paul often prayed for the churches he served, asking God to grant them spiritual wisdom, understanding, and the ability to live in a manner worthy of the Lord (Colossians 1:9-10). Praying for those we teach not only invokes God’s guidance and blessing on their spiritual journey but also reflects our reliance on the Holy Spirit to effect change in their hearts.
Teaching others to observe all that Jesus commanded is a multifaceted endeavor that involves understanding His teachings, modeling Christ-like behavior, engaging in discipleship, using Scripture as the foundation, encouraging obedience from the heart, fostering a supportive community, and praying for spiritual growth. By embracing this comprehensive approach, Christians can effectively fulfill the Great Commission, guiding others to live lives that glorify God and reflect the teachings of Jesus.
Teaching New Disciples through the Church Community
The command of Jesus to “teach them to observe all the things I have commanded you” (Matthew 28:19-20) underscores the responsibility of the church in nurturing new disciples. The church community plays a crucial role in imparting valuable lessons to those who are beginning their journey of faith.
The Importance of Love and Unity
One of the first lessons new disciples learn from the church is the centrality of love and unity among believers. Jesus said, “By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another” (John 13:35). The epistles further emphasize this, teaching that love is the bond of perfection (Colossians 3:14) and that we should be eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace (Ephesians 4:3). Through observing and participating in a loving, unified community, new disciples learn the practical outworking of Jesus’ command to love.
Living Out Faith in Daily Life
The church provides a living curriculum on how to live out faith in daily life. Titus 2:7-8 encourages believers to show integrity, dignity, and sound speech that cannot be condemned. By observing mature Christians, new disciples can learn how to apply biblical principles in various aspects of life, including work, family, and social interactions.
The Practice of Spiritual Disciplines
Spiritual disciplines such as prayer, Bible study, fasting, and worship are essential for spiritual growth. The Acts of the Apostles shows the early church devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, fellowship, breaking of bread, and prayers (Acts 2:42). Through participation in corporate worship and observing the spiritual habits of seasoned believers, new disciples can learn the importance of these disciplines and how to integrate them into their lives.
Serving Others and Evangelism
Service and evangelism are fundamental aspects of the Christian life. Jesus taught and exemplified service, washing the disciples’ feet and stating, “For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve” (Mark 10:45). Paul’s missionary journeys, recorded in Acts, demonstrate a life committed to evangelism. By engaging with the church’s service and outreach activities, new disciples learn the joy and responsibility of serving others and sharing the gospel.
Endurance in Trials
The New Testament is replete with examples and teachings on enduring trials and persecutions. James 1:2-4 speaks of considering trials pure joy because they test faith, producing perseverance. New disciples, observing how more mature believers navigate challenges with faith and reliance on God, learn that trials are opportunities for growth and deeper dependence on God.
The Role of Church Discipline
Church discipline, though a difficult aspect of church life, teaches new disciples the importance of holiness and accountability. Matthew 18:15-17 outlines a process for addressing sin within the community, aimed at restoration. Through this, new disciples learn that the church values purity and is committed to helping its members live lives that honor God.
Generosity and Stewardship
The early church’s generosity is a model for all believers (Acts 4:32-35). Through teachings and examples of stewardship and giving, new disciples learn that everything they have is from God and is to be used for His glory. They learn the joy of giving and the importance of trusting God with their resources.
The church is instrumental in teaching new disciples to observe all that Jesus commanded. Through love and unity, practical faith, spiritual disciplines, service, endurance in trials, church discipline, and generosity, new disciples learn to walk in the way of Christ. This holistic learning environment, supported by scripture and modeled by the church community, equips new believers to grow in their faith and live out their discipleship in every area of life.
Supporting Spiritually Weak Christians
In the journey of faith, some Christians may find themselves struggling or becoming spiritually weak. The Scriptures offer guidance on how we can support our brothers and sisters in such times, reflecting Christ’s compassion and patience.
Strengthen Through Encouragement
The Apostle Paul emphasizes the importance of encouragement within the church. “Therefore encourage one another and build one another up, just as you are doing” (1 Thessalonians 5:11). Encouragement can rekindle hope and affirm the value of persisting in faith. Regular, heartfelt encouragement, whether through words, fellowship, or prayer, can significantly uplift a spiritually weak believer.
Restoring with Gentleness
Galatians 6:1 instructs, “Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness.” When addressing the reasons behind spiritual weakness, especially if it involves sin, it’s vital to approach the person with gentleness and a spirit of restoration, always aiming for their return to spiritual health and not for condemnation.
Bear One Another’s Burdens
“Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ” (Galatians 6:2). Sometimes, spiritual weakness arises from life’s burdens becoming too heavy. By practically helping to carry these burdens, whether they be emotional, physical, or spiritual, we live out Christ’s command to love our neighbor, lightening their load and aiding their recovery.
Offer Patient Instruction
For those who may have drifted due to doubts or confusion about their faith, Timothy is advised, “And the Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome but kind to everyone, able to teach, patiently enduring evil, correcting his opponents with gentleness” (2 Timothy 2:24-25). Offering patient and gentle instruction can help clarify misunderstandings and reinforce weak faith.
Pray for Them
James 5:16 highlights the power of prayer: “Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.” Praying for those who are spiritually weak invokes God’s power and grace in their situation. It’s a powerful act of love that can bring about healing and restoration.
Create a Supportive Community
Hebrews 10:24-25 encourages believers not to neglect meeting together but to provoke one another to love and good works. A supportive community that frequently gathers for worship, study, and fellowship can provide a sense of belonging and accountability that strengthens faith.
Model Faith and Patience
Lastly, living out our faith with patience and perseverance serves as a powerful example to those who are struggling. The writer of Hebrews commends the saints for their faith and patience (Hebrews 6:12). Our steadfastness can inspire those who are weak to persevere and trust in God’s promises.
In helping spiritually weak Christians, it’s crucial to remember that recovery and growth in faith are processes that require time, patience, and the work of the Holy Spirit. Our role is to lovingly support, guide, and encourage our brothers and sisters, trusting God for their spiritual renewal and strength.
Understanding Jesus’ Promise: “I Am With You All the Days”
The promise made by Jesus, “I am with you always, to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:20), offers profound strength and comfort to Christians across the ages. However, it’s crucial to understand the depth and breadth of this promise beyond a superficial expectation of a trouble-free life or immediate solutions to all problems.
Jesus’ Presence Through His Teachings
The context of Jesus’ assurance comes after commissioning His disciples to make disciples of all nations, baptizing them, and teaching them to observe all He has commanded (Matthew 28:19-20). This indicates that Jesus’ presence is felt through His teachings and guidance preserved in the Scriptures. When we immerse ourselves in studying the Bible, we cultivate the “mind of Christ” (1 Corinthians 2:16), enabling us to make decisions in harmony with His will. This spiritual companionship is one of the ways Jesus fulfills His promise to be with us.
The Holy Spirit as a Helper
Jesus also promised the Holy Spirit to guide, teach, and remind His followers of everything He had taught them (John 14:26). The presence of the Holy Spirit in a believer’s life is a direct fulfillment of Jesus’ promise to be with us. Through the Spirit, Jesus provides the wisdom, strength, and comfort we need to navigate life’s challenges, not necessarily removing obstacles but empowering us to face them.
Strength in Trials
The assurance of Jesus’ presence does not imply an absence of difficulties. Instead, it means that in every trial, we are not abandoned. Paul’s experience in 2 Corinthians 12:9-10 illustrates how Jesus’ strength is made perfect in weakness. Despite Paul’s thorn in the flesh, Jesus assured him, “My grace is sufficient for you.” This teaches us that Jesus’ presence offers us the strength to endure and grow through our challenges, not necessarily to escape them.
Comfort in His Sovereignty
Jesus’ ongoing presence with His followers also comforts us with the knowledge of His sovereignty over all circumstances. Romans 8:28 assures us that “in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose.” Jesus’ presence signifies that nothing escapes His notice, and He is actively involved in the lives of His followers, weaving even the hardest moments into the larger will and purpose of His redemptive plan.
Community of Believers
Jesus’ presence is manifested in the community of believers, the church, where members support and encourage one another. Hebrews 10:24-25 urges believers not to give up meeting together but to encourage one another. In the fellowship of the church, Jesus’ love and care are tangibly expressed through acts of kindness, words of encouragement, and mutual support.
Conclusion
Jesus’ promise of being with His followers “all the days” is not a blanket assurance of a problem-free life. Instead, it is a profound commitment that He will be with us through His teachings, the Holy Spirit, strength in trials, comfort in His sovereignty, and the community of believers. Understanding and embracing the real implications of this promise equips us to face life’s challenges with faith and courage, always aware of His guiding presence.
About the Author
EDWARD D. ANDREWS (AS in Criminal Justice, BS in Religion, MA in Biblical Studies, and MDiv in Theology) is CEO and President of Christian Publishing House. He has authored over 220+ books. In addition, Andrews is the Chief Translator of the Updated American Standard Version (UASV).
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