Brooke Foss Westcott (1825–1901) transformed New Testament studies with his textual work, prioritizing Alexandrian manuscripts over the Textus Receptus.
PAPYRUS 75 (P75): The Manuscript that Changed the Thinking of Textual Scholars
The discovery of P75 proved to be the catalyst for correcting the misconception that early copyists were predominately unskilled. As we elsewhere on our blog earlier, either literate or semi-professional copyist produced the vast majority of the early papyri, and some copied by professionals.
CODEX VATICANUS: Why a Treasure?
Codex Vaticanus (03, B) contains the Gospels, Acts, the General Epistles, the Pauline Epistles, the Epistle to the Hebrews (up to Hebrews 9:14, καθα[ριει); it lacks 1 and 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, and Revelation. It is written on 759 leaves of vellum and is dated to c. 300–325 C.E.
Konstantin Von Tischendorf: In Search of Ancient Bible Manuscripts
Friedrich Constantin von Tischendorf [1815-1874] Tischendorf was a world-leading biblical scholar who rejected higher criticism, which led to his noteworthy success in defending the authenticity of the Bible text.
How Do the Coptic Versions Help Textual Scholars?
The Coptic New Testament versions—especially Sahidic and Bohairic—preserve early Greek readings and help scholars restore the original biblical text.

